TIRANA, June 24 – Bulgarian Bulgarian lawmakers on Friday voted in favor of the government lifting its veto on EU membership talks for neighbor North Macedonia.
North Macedonia has seen its path to EU membership talks blocked by the government in Sofia since 2020 over a dispute concerning the rights of the ethnic Bulgarian minority.
“The decision was adopted with 170 votes in favor, 37 were against and 21 abstained,” parliament deputy speaker Atanas Atanasov said after the vote.
“Ultimately, it is in our interest for the Western Balkans, for North Macedonia and Albania, to receive a perspective to join the EU,” Hristo Ivanov, the co-chair of the right-wing Democratic Bulgaria party who proposed the motion, said during the debate.
He added that the “strongest instrument for pressure is the negotiations process itself.”
The vote on ending Bulgaria’s veto against its neighbor came two days after Bulgarian lawmakers toppled the government of Prime Minister Kiril Petkov in a vote of no-confidence.
The fate of North Macedonia, which has been waiting for 17 years to proceed with its EU membership candidacy, has gained increased attention since the EU’s support to bring Ukraine into the bloc amid the Russian invasion.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has repeatedly urged other EU members to not sideline the other applicants in the Balkans. France, which holds the EU’s six-month rotating presidency until July 1, also launched a last-ditch attempt this week to resolve the dispute between Sofia and Skopje.
Bulgaria has demanded that its neighbor recognize that the Macedonian language has Bulgarian roots as well as acknowledge the country’s Bulgarian minority in its constitution.
North Macedonia said on Thursday that the French proposal to recognize the minority in a preamble to the constitution was “unacceptable.”
On Twitter, Bulgaria’s Prime Minister Kiril Petkov praised the parliament for taking “a historic decision,” adding that the integration of the Western Balkans was of “strategic interest of the EU”.
The proposal is now pending approval by the parliament of North Macedonia before the veto is considered to be lifted.
The vote came just one day after Ukraine and Moldova were both granted EU candidate status, partly in response to Russian aggression in Ukraine.
/Argumentum.al